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Japan: Registering AI-based Medical Devices

Japan continues to lag behind the United States in the registration of AI-based Software as a Medical Device (AI-based SaMD), particularly for products that continuously update after commercialization. Under Japan’s current regulatory framework, the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA) does not... Read More

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Overview of Japan’s Orphan Drug Designation System

Japan’s orphan drug designation (ODD) system is designed to promote the development of therapies for rare diseases that affect small patient populations. Because these rare diseases often lack commercially attractive markets, special regulatory and financial incentives are necessary to encourage innovation in... Read More